Etymograph

English

ferial

Ferial comes from Latin fēria ‘weekday’, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s ‘god, godhead, deity’, and ultimately from *dʰeh₁- ‘to do’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-‘to do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰéh₁s‘god, godhead, deity’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰéh₁s-yo-sreconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fēziāsreconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēriae
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēria‘weekday’
  7. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500fēriālis
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ferial
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1921same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-‘to do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰéh₁s‘god, godhead, deity’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰéh₁s-yo-sreconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fēziāsreconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēriae
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēria‘weekday’
  7. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500fēriālis
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ferial
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1921same form

Earliest quotation: 1921, Aldous Huxley, Crome Yellow: “[They] / Dance within the magic shade / That…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to do’

do, fact, hot, deal, fan, benefit, fashion, mid, defense, theme, feature, custom, ethnic, sufficient, defence, treasury, treasure, thesis, aesthetic, synthetic, ethical, doom, tick, defendant, deed, ethic, auditor, demi, deem, spade, thematic, ethos, forfeit, anesthetic, duma, medallion, thesaurus, prefect, certify, spatula, 115 more

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s ‘god, godhead, deity’

theology, dis, feast, atheist, atheism, fanatic, profanity, profane, theism, feral, fane, apotheosis, theist, 23 more

through Latin fēriae

fair, fayre, 6 more

Today it means

adj Pertaining to an ordinary weekday, rather than a festival or fast.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- / ferial