Etymograph

English

fordeem

Fordeem comes from Middle English fordemen ‘to condemn, to convict of a crime’, from Proto-Germanic *dōmijaną ‘to judge, deem’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to put, do’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-‘to put, do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰóh₁mos‘thing put’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dōmaz‘judgement’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dōmijaną‘to judge, deem’reconstructed
  5. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fradōmijaną‘to condemn, damn’reconstructed
  6. Old Englishc. 450–1150fordēman‘to condemn, sentence, doom’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500fordemen‘to condemn, to convict of a crime’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 2015fordeem

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-‘to put, do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰóh₁mos‘thing put’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dōmaz‘judgement’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dōmijaną‘to judge, deem’reconstructed
  5. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fradōmijaną‘to condemn, damn’reconstructed
  6. Old Englishc. 450–1150fordēman‘to condemn, sentence, doom’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500fordemen‘to condemn, to convict of a crime’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 2015fordeem

Earliest quotation: 2015, LT Wolf: “Under Islamic canon law, known as sharia, fordeeming a…”

Equivalent to for- + deem

Proto-Indo-European *pro- ‘before, in front of’

Proto-Germanic *fra- ‘off, away’

Proto-West Germanic *fra- ‘forms verbs with the sense of "away from" or…’

English for-

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to set, put’

Proto-Germanic *dōmijaną ‘to judge, think’

Proto-West Germanic *dōmijan ‘to judge, deem’

Old English dēman ‘to decide, decree, deem’

Middle English dēmen ‘to judge’

English deem

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to put, do’

do, fact, hot, deal, fair, fan, benefit, fashion, feature, mid, defense, custom, theme, ethnic, sufficient, defence, treasury, treasure, ethical, thesis, aesthetic, feast, synthetic, theology, defendant, tick, dis, atheist, ethic, atheism, auditorium, ethos, feral, auditor, fanatic, familial, deed, medial, thematic, medallion, 127 more

through Proto-Germanic *dōmaz ‘judgement’

doom, duma, 3 more

through Proto-Germanic *dōmijaną ‘to judge, deem’

deeming, 3 more

Today it means

verb To condemn.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- / fordeem