Etymograph

English

fouth

Fouth comes from Middle English fulthe ‘plenty, profusion’, from ful ‘full’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₁-‘to fill’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pl̥h₁nós‘full’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fullaz‘full (not empty)’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*fullreconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150full
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ful‘full’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500fulthe‘plenty, profusion’
  8. Englishtodayfouth

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₁-‘to fill’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pl̥h₁nós‘full’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fullaz‘full (not empty)’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*fullreconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150full
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ful‘full’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500fulthe‘plenty, profusion’
  8. Englishtodayfouth

Formed from full + -th

Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’

…

Proto-Germanic *fullaz ‘full’

Proto-West Germanic *full ‘full’

Old English full ‘full’

Middle English ful ‘full’

English full

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’

people, public, complete, popular, plus, supply, poll, completion, implement, accomplish, comply, supplement, folk, manipulation, complement, plural, depletion, plethora, replete, puri, deplete, plebs, volk, plebeian, 74 more

through Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós ‘full’

plenty, plain, ample, amplitude, amplify, plenary, replenish, plenum, 20 more

through Proto-Germanic *fullaz ‘full (not empty)’

fill, 4 more

through Old English full

fully, 5 more

through Middle English ful ‘full’

full, fulsome, 5 more

Today it means

noun Abundance; plenty.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- / fouth