Etymograph

English

fund

Fund comes from Latin fundus ‘bottom; piece of land, estate’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn ‘bottom’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰudʰmḗn‘bottom’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰudʰ-(m)n-o-sreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fundosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfundus‘bottom; piece of land, estate’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1856fund

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰudʰmḗn‘bottom’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰudʰ-(m)n-o-sreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fundosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfundus‘bottom; piece of land, estate’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1856fund

Earliest quotation: 1856, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Oliver Goldsmith: “an inexhaustible fund of stories”.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ‘to sink in’

deep, depth, dumb, dave, dip, deaf, dove, dub, bottomless, typhus, doof, 21 more

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn ‘bottom’

bottom, bot, bourne, 15 more

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰnós

butte, 10 more

through Proto-Italic *fundos

fonds, 10 more

through Latin fundus ‘bottom’

foundation, founder, honda, fond, profundity, 11 more

Today it means

noun A sum or source of money.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn / fund