Etymograph

English

geriarchy

Geriarchy comes from Ancient Greek γέρων ‘old man’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵerh₂-‘to grow old, to mature’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵérh₂onts‘old’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gérontsreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγέρωνgérōn‘old man’
  5. Englishtodaygeriarchy

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵerh₂-‘to grow old, to mature’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵérh₂onts‘old’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gérontsreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγέρωνgérōn‘old man’
  5. Englishtodaygeriarchy

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- ‘to grow old, to mature’

corn, grain, carl, granite, karl, kernel, garner, grange, garnet, kern, granary, granule, churlish, geriatrics, 12 more

Today it means

noun Rule by the elderly.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- / geriarchy