Etymograph

English

grange

Grange comes from Old French grange ‘granary’, from Vulgar Latin *grānica ‘barn’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- ‘to grow old, to mature’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵerh₂-‘to grow old, to mature’root as named
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵr̥h₂nóm‘grain’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*grānom‘grain’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrānum‘grain’
  5. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*grānica‘barn’reconstructed
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400grange‘granary’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500graunge‘granary, barn’
  8. Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1604grange

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵerh₂-‘to grow old, to mature’root as named
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵr̥h₂nóm‘grain’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*grānom‘grain’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrānum‘grain’
  5. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*grānica‘barn’reconstructed
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400grange‘granary’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500graunge‘granary, barn’
  8. Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1604grange

Earliest quotation: c. 1603–1604, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice: “What tell'st thou me of robbing? / This is…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- ‘to grow old, to mature’

carl, karl, corny, garnet, geriatrics, churlish, 12 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm ‘grain’

corn, kernel, kern, 9 more

through Latin grānum ‘grain’

grain, garner, granite, gram, granular, grenadier, granary, granule, 6 more

Today it means

noun A granary.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- / grange