Etymograph

English

granary

Granary comes from Latin grānum ‘grain’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵr̥h₂nóm‘grain’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*grānom‘grain’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrānum‘grain’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrānārium
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1837granary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵr̥h₂nóm‘grain’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*grānom‘grain’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrānum‘grain’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrānārium
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1837granary

Earliest quotation: 1837, George Sand, Mauprat: “For a long time the dormouse and polecat had…”

Formed from grain + -ary

Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- ‘to grow old, to mature’

…

Proto-Italic *grānom

Latin grānum ‘seed’

Old French grain

Middle English greyn ‘a grain’

English grain

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- ‘to grow old, to mature’

carl, karl, garnet, geriatrics, churlish, 12 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós

corny, 1 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm ‘grain’

corn, kernel, kern, 8 more

through Latin grānum ‘grain’

grain, granite, gram, granger, grange, granular, grenadier, granule, 5 more

through Latin grānārium

garner

Today it means

noun A storage facility for grain or sometimes animal feed.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm / granary