Etymograph

English

gladen

Gladen comes from Latin gladiolus ‘little sword’, and goes back to gladius.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgladius‘sword’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgladiolus‘little sword’
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150glaedene
  4. Englishtodaygladen

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgladius‘sword’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgladiolus‘little sword’
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150glaedene
  4. Englishtodaygladen

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- ‘to strike’

clerk, coup, holly, clergy, holt, cleric, calamity, clematis, calamitous, clade, 29 more

through Latin gladius ‘sword’

gladiator, 5 more

through Latin gladiolus ‘little sword’

gladiolus, 1 more

Today it means

noun Sword grass.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin gladius / gladen