Etymograph

English

greenish

Greenish comes from Middle English grene ‘green’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰreh₁-‘to grow, become green’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*groh₁-ni-sreconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*grōniz‘green’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*grōnī‘green’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150grēne‘green’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500grene‘green’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500grenisch
  8. Englishtodaygreenish

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰreh₁-‘to grow, become green’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*groh₁-ni-sreconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*grōniz‘green’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*grōnī‘green’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150grēne‘green’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500grene‘green’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500grenisch
  8. Englishtodaygreenish

Formed from green + -ish

Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- ‘to grow’

…

Proto-Germanic *grōniz

Proto-West Germanic *grōnī

Old English grēne

Middle English grene

English green

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- ‘to grow, become green’

grow, grass, herb, arbor, groom, gourmet, graze, yerba, greedily, ambergris, 18 more

Today it means

adj Somewhat green in color.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- / greenish