Etymograph

English

hydrogenation

Hydrogenation comes from French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek γένος ‘race, stock, kin’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵenh₁-‘to produce’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵénh₁os‘race, lineage’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*génos‘race’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγένοςgénos‘race, stock, kin’
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presenthydrogène
  6. English1500–presenthydrogen
  7. Englishtodayhydrogenation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵenh₁-‘to produce’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵénh₁os‘race, lineage’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*génos‘race’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγένοςgénos‘race, stock, kin’
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presenthydrogène
  6. English1500–presenthydrogen
  7. Englishtodayhydrogenation

A compound of hydrogen + -ation

Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce’

Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os ‘race, lineage’

Proto-Hellenic *génos ‘race’

Ancient Greek γένος ‘race, stock, kin’

French hydrogène

English hydrogen

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce’

kind, king, german, engine, nature, pregnant, native, genuine, genius, ken, genetic, indigenous, gentle, generic, generate, generous, transgender, kin, noel, naive, genesis, generosity, nationalism, nee, innate, genital, natal, germ, genealogy, ingenious, regeneration, nada, naïve, nascent, nativity, puny, janata, gentile, gens, jaunty, 104 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os ‘race, lineage’

general, gender, generation, gene, genre, genuinely, genus, 30 more

through Ancient Greek γένος ‘race, stock, kin’

oxygen, genocide, glycogen, estrogenic, 12 more

Today it means

noun The chemical reaction of hydrogen with another substance, especially with an unsaturated organic compound, and usually under the influence of temperature, pressure and catalysts.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- / hydrogenation