Etymograph

English

incant

Incant comes from Latin incantō ‘to consecrate with spells’, from cantō ‘synonym of canō’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- ‘to sing’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*keh₂n-‘to sing’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂nétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kanō‘to sing’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcanō‘to sing, recite, play’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcantō‘synonym of canō’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEincantō‘to consecrate with spells’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2012incant

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*keh₂n-‘to sing’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂nétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kanō‘to sing’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcanō‘to sing, recite, play’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcantō‘synonym of canō’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEincantō‘to consecrate with spells’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2012incant

Earliest quotation: 2012, David Walliams pseudonym; David Edward W, Ratburger: “Did you speak, child?” she whispered, as if she…”

first attested First attested in 1546 (as stated in the etymology)

The story

First attested in 1546; borrowed from Latin incantō.

Linked words

through Latin canō ‘to sing, recite, play’

accent, incentive, chanting, bazooka, enchantment, cantor, chanson, chantry, enchanter, chanter, canticle, 42 more

through Latin cantō ‘synonym of canō’

chant, shanty, recant, 10 more

through Latin incantō ‘to consecrate with spells’

enchant, 2 more

Today it means

verb To state solemnly, to chant.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- / incant