English
marasmus
Marasmus comes from Ancient Greek μᾰρᾰσμός ‘withering’.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμᾰρᾰσμόςmărăsmós‘withering’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEmarasmus
- Englishearliest quotation 2015same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμᾰρᾰσμόςmărăsmós‘withering’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEmarasmus
- Englishearliest quotation 2015same form
Earliest quotation: 2015, Angus Deaton, 4 Health in the Modern World: “Indian children are still among the skinniest and shortest…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *mer- ‘to die, disappear’
remember, march, murder, marine, mere, mortality, nightmare, mortal, maritime, mortar, marsh, moor, morbid, mare, muller, mort, morn, ambrosia, moribund, marinate, cormorant, marinara, maar, amaranth, 61 more
Today it means
noun A condition of chronic undernourishment especially in children, caused by a diet deficient in calories or the inability to digest protein and presenting as a severe loss of body weight.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek μᾰρᾰσμός / marasmus