Etymograph

English

marograph

Marograph comes from Latin mare ‘sea’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *móri.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*móri‘sea’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*mari‘sea’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmare‘sea’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1875marograph

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*móri‘sea’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*mari‘sea’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmare‘sea’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1875marograph

Earliest quotation: 1875, Scientific American: “We represent in the annexed engravings, for which we…”

Formed from -graph

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *mer- ‘sea, lake, wetland’

remember, murder, mortality, nightmare, mortal, mortar, muller, morbid, mort, morn, mara, moribund, ambrosia, marshy, cormorant, marinara, 58 more

through Proto-Indo-European *móri ‘sea’

march, mere, marsh, moor, 14 more

through Proto-Italic *mari ‘sea’

submarine, mariner, 8 more

through Latin mare ‘sea’

marine, maritime, mare, marinate, maar, martingale, 12 more

Today it means

noun An instrument for measuring the tides.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *móri / marograph