Etymograph

English

pata

Pata comes from Marathi पट्टा ‘belt’, from Sanskrit पत्त्र ‘birdwing’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- ‘to spread out’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peth₂-‘to spread out’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*patH-reconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEपत्pat‘to fly’
  4. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEपत्त्र‘birdwing’
  5. Marathimodernपट्टाpaṭṭā‘belt’
  6. Englishtodaypata

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peth₂-‘to spread out’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*patH-reconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEपत्pat‘to fly’
  4. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEपत्त्र‘birdwing’
  5. Marathimodernपट्टाpaṭṭā‘belt’
  6. Englishtodaypata

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- ‘to spread out’

pass, mile, compete, pen, expansion, petition, repeat, helicopter, expand, competitor, symptom, perpetual, patent, feather, impetus, spawn, perpetuate, expanse, perpetuity, pennant, petulant, pinion, impetuous, penna, patina, petulance, patella, 83 more

Today it means

noun An Indian sword with an attached gauntlet.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- / pata