Etymograph

English

peridrome

Peridrome comes from Ancient Greek περίδρομος ‘wandering, going about, roaming’, from τρέχω ‘to run’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *drem-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*drem-‘to run’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰregʰ-‘to run, drag’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτρέχω‘to run’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπερῐτρέχωperĭtrékhō‘I run about’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπερίδρομοςperídromos‘wandering, going about, roaming’suppletive root of περῐτρέχω
  6. Englishtodayperidrome

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*drem-‘to run’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰregʰ-‘to run, drag’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτρέχω‘to run’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπερῐτρέχωperĭtrékhō‘I run about’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπερίδρομοςperídromos‘wandering, going about, roaming’suppletive root of περῐτρέχω
  6. Englishtodayperidrome

The story

From Ancient Greek περίδρομος (perídromos), meaning "running around, that which surrounds": compare French péridrome.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *drem- ‘to run’

syndrome, dormant, dormitory, dormer, dromedary, 24 more

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- ‘to run, drag’

train, draw, attractive, draft, portrait, retreat, attraction, drag, extraction, distraction, tract, draught, entreat, 52 more

Today it means

noun The space between the columns and the wall of the cella in an Ancient Greek or Roman temple

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *drem- / peridrome