English
recite
Recite comes from Latin recitō ‘to read aloud, recite’, from citō ‘call forth’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keyh₂- ‘to move, be in motion’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*keyh₂-‘to move, be in motion’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kieōreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcieō‘to summon, call’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcitō‘call forth’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CErecitō‘to read aloud, recite’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400reciter
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500reciten
- Englishearliest quotation 2010recite
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*keyh₂-‘to move, be in motion’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kieōreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcieō‘to summon, call’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcitō‘call forth’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CErecitō‘to read aloud, recite’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400reciter
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500reciten
- Englishearliest quotation 2010recite
Earliest quotation: 2010, Allan Chernoff, Overcoming the fear of flying: “I feel the seat. I feel the seat against…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *keyh₂- ‘to move, be in motion’
kinetic, kinase, cytokine, kinematics, cine, kine, 12 more
through Latin cieō ‘to summon, call’
through Latin citō ‘call forth’
Today it means
verb To repeat aloud (some passage, poem or other text previously memorized, or in front of one's eyes), often before an audience.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *keyh₂- / recite