Etymograph

English

rente

Rente comes from Old French rente ‘income’, from Latin reddo ‘to give back, return, restore’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₃-‘give’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dédeh₃ti‘to be giving’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*didō‘to give’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdō‘give’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEreddoas reddere‘to give back, return, restore’
  6. Late Latinc. 200–600 CErendere
  7. Early Medieval Latinmodernrendita
  8. Old Frenchc. 842–1400rente‘income’
  9. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form
  10. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₃-‘give’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dédeh₃ti‘to be giving’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*didō‘to give’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdō‘give’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEreddoas reddere‘to give back, return, restore’
  6. Late Latinc. 200–600 CErendere
  7. Early Medieval Latinmodernrendita
  8. Old Frenchc. 842–1400rente‘income’
  9. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form
  10. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- ‘give’

add, addition, date, delicious, donation, donor, donate, dow, vendor, additive, condone, dowry, rendition, dowager, addendum, perdition, dower, endow, dati, sconce, 38 more

through Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti ‘to be giving’

dose, anecdote, antidote, dacha, 18 more

through Proto-Italic *didō ‘to give’

dative, venta, 15 more

through Latin dō ‘give’

data, die, tradition, treason, vent, 16 more

through Late Latin rendere

surrender, render, rendezvous, 2 more

Today it means

noun In France, interest payable by government on indebtedness; the bonds, shares, stocks, etc. that represent government indebtedness.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- / rente