Etymograph

English

salutary

Salutary comes from Latin salutaris ‘healthful’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- ‘whole, completed’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*solh₂-‘whole, completed’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*salūtsreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsalus‘health’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsalutaris‘healthful’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600salutaire
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1822salutary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*solh₂-‘whole, completed’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*salūtsreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsalus‘health’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsalutaris‘healthful’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600salutaire
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1822salutary

Earliest quotation: 1822, John Barclay, Ancient and Modern: “In the living state, the body is observed to…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- ‘whole, completed’

sold, save, safe, solid, holocaust, sol, salvation, sage, savior, xu, salvage, sou, salvo, salve, salvia, 32 more

through Latin salus ‘health’

salubrious, 7 more

Today it means

adj Effecting or designed to effect an improvement; remedial.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- / salutary