Etymograph

English

sedilium

Sedilium comes from Latin sedīle ‘seat, bench, stool, chair’, from sedeō ‘to sit, to be seated’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sed-‘to sit’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sedéh₁yetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sedēō‘to sit, to be sitting, to be seated’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsedeō‘to sit, to be seated’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsedīleas sedilium‘seat, bench, stool, chair’
  6. Englishtodaysedilium

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sed-‘to sit’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sedéh₁yetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sedēō‘to sit, to be sitting, to be seated’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsedeō‘to sit, to be seated’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsedīleas sedilium‘seat, bench, stool, chair’
  6. Englishtodaysedilium

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sed- ‘to sit’

set, sit, sitting, method, sell, chair, seat, settle, nest, niche, possess, saddle, exodus, subsidy, nye, prasad, cathode, soot, beset, anode, setter, sate, chaise, besiege, ersatz, salo, nidal, nias, polyhedron, 79 more

through Proto-Italic *sedēō ‘to sit, to be sitting, to be seated’

possession, obsession, assessor, presidente, assize, 22 more

through Latin sedeō ‘to sit, to be seated’

president, size, session, resident, siege, assess, reside, residue, residual, sedan, insidious, possessive, dissident, sediment, sedentary, obsess, sedative, presidio, sedate, séance, seance, sessile, presidium, 26 more

Today it means

noun One of a row of seats in an Ancient Roman amphitheatre.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sed- / sedilium