Etymograph

English

spadassin

Spadassin comes from Italian spadaccino ‘swordsman’, from Ancient Greek σπάθη ‘a spaddle or spattle used for stirring,…’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to do’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-‘to do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sph₂dʰh₁éh₂reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσπάθη‘a spaddle or spattle used for stirring, especially for medical purposes’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEspatha
  5. Italianc. 1300–presentspada‘sword’
  6. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentspadaccino‘swordsman’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentspadassin
  8. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-‘to do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sph₂dʰh₁éh₂reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσπάθη‘a spaddle or spattle used for stirring, especially for medical purposes’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEspatha
  5. Italianc. 1300–presentspada‘sword’
  6. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentspadaccino‘swordsman’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentspadassin
  8. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to do’

do, fact, deal, hot, fair, defense, fan, benefit, feature, mid, fashion, theme, defence, custom, ethnic, sufficient, treasury, ethical, aesthetic, treasure, synthetic, theology, thesis, defendant, doom, tick, deed, feast, dis, atheist, ethic, auditorium, auditor, atheism, demi, deem, thematic, ethos, forfeit, feral, 126 more

through Latin spatha

spatula, spall, espada, 17 more

through Italian spada ‘sword’

spade, 1 more

Today it means

noun a fighter, duelist.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- / spadassin