Etymograph

English

terminal

Terminal comes from Late Latin terminalis ‘pertaining to a boundary or to the end,…’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*térmn̥‘boundary, end’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*termn̥‘boundary stone’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*term(e)nos‘boundary stone’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEterminus‘a bound, boundary, limit, end’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEterminalis‘pertaining to a boundary or to the end, terminal, final’
  6. Englishtodayterminal

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*térmn̥‘boundary, end’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*termn̥‘boundary stone’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*term(e)nos‘boundary stone’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEterminus‘a bound, boundary, limit, end’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEterminalis‘pertaining to a boundary or to the end, terminal, final’
  6. Englishtodayterminal

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ter- ‘tender, weak’

thrill, intrigue, treachery, thro, inextricable, 30 more

through Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ ‘boundary, end’

tram, 24 more

through Latin terminus ‘a bound, boundary, limit, end’

determination, extermination, determinism, interminable, determinate, 24 more

Today it means

noun A building in an airport where passengers transfer from ground transportation to the facilities that allow them to board airplanes.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ / terminal