Etymograph

English

tolerance

Tolerance comes from Latin tolerantia ‘endurance’, and goes back to tolerō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtolerō‘to endure’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtolerāns‘bearing, enduring, tolerating, tolerant’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtolerantia‘endurance’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400tolerance
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500toleraunce
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2019tolerance

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtolerō‘to endure’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtolerāns‘bearing, enduring, tolerating, tolerant’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtolerantia‘endurance’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400tolerance
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500toleraunce
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2019tolerance

Earliest quotation: 2019, Dmitry Shumsky, When Zionism imagined Jewish nationalism without supremacy: “Both [Ze'ev] Jabotinsky and [David] Ben-Gurion also wrote songs…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- ‘to bear, carry’

talent, atlas, toll, tellurium, extol, 21 more

through Latin tolerō ‘to endure’

intolerable, 4 more

Today it means

noun The ability to endure pain or hardship; endurance.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin tolerō / tolerance