English
veil
Veil comes from Latin vēlum ‘cloth, covering’, and goes back to Proto-Italic *wekslom.
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wekslomreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvēlum‘cloth, covering’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500veil
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1597same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wekslomreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvēlum‘cloth, covering’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500veil
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1597same form
Earliest quotation: c. 1597, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wiues of Windsor: “[I will] pluck the borrowed veil of modesty from…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- ‘to bring’
way, always, via, vehicle, wave, halfway, wagon, wee, vogue, vector, weigh, wedge, headway, wag, vein, wonky, eunuch, venous, wey, waw, wain, vex, invective, vena, 40 more
through Latin vēlum ‘cloth, covering’
Today it means
noun Something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face, or hide an object from view; usually of gauze, crepe, or similar diaphanous material.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Italic *wekslom / veil