Etymograph

English

vermicompost

Vermicompost comes from Latin vermis ‘a worm’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wr̥mis‘worm’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wormis‘worm’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvermis‘a worm’
  4. Englishtodayvermicompost

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wr̥mis‘worm’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wormis‘worm’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvermis‘a worm’
  4. Englishtodayvermicompost

A compound of vermi- ‘worm’ + compost

Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis ‘worm’

Proto-Italic *wormis ‘worm’

Latin vermis ‘worm’

English vermi-

Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to cultivate’

…

Latin compōnō ‘to arrange, compile, compose, make up,…’

Latin compositus ‘composed’

Old Northern French compost ‘a mixture of leaves, manure, etc., for…’

Middle English compost

English compost

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wer- ‘to turn, to bend’

wear, guard, ward, regard, garage, con, warn, beware, garrison, ware, weir, optic, panorama, verge, reverence, wry, revere, guaranty, diorama, prosaic, milliner, 68 more

through Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis ‘worm’

worm, 14 more

through Latin vermis ‘a worm’

vermilion, varmint, vermeil, vermicelli, vermiculite, 13 more

Today it means

verb To employ worms to break down organic waste into soil or humus

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis / vermicompost