Etymograph

English

vermicule

Vermicule comes from Latin vermiculus ‘the scarlet worm for coccum’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wr̥mis‘worm’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wormis‘worm’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvermis‘a worm’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEvermiculus‘the scarlet worm for coccum’diminutive of vermis
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1713vermicule

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wr̥mis‘worm’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wormis‘worm’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvermis‘a worm’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEvermiculus‘the scarlet worm for coccum’diminutive of vermis
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1713vermicule

Earliest quotation: 1713, William Derham, Physico-Theology: Or: “hence I apprehend we see many Vermicules towards the…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wer- ‘to turn, to bend’

wear, guard, ward, regard, con, garage, warn, beware, garrison, ware, weir, optic, panorama, verge, reverence, wry, revere, guaranty, diorama, prosaic, milliner, 70 more

through Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis ‘worm’

worm, 16 more

through Latin vermis ‘a worm’

varmint, 15 more

through Latin vermiculus ‘the scarlet worm for coccum’

vermilion, vermeil, 5 more

Today it means

noun A small worm or worm-like organism.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis / vermicule