Etymograph

English

woodmarch

Woodmarch comes from Proto-Germanic *marikiz ‘waterplant, celery, parsley’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *móri.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*móri‘water, sea’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*marikiz‘waterplant, celery, parsley’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150wudemerċe
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500wodemarch
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1866woodmarch

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*móri‘water, sea’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*marikiz‘waterplant, celery, parsley’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150wudemerċe
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500wodemarch
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1866woodmarch

Earliest quotation: 1866, Thomas Oswald Cockayne, Leechdoms: “Let the man who hath ill humours on his…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *mer- ‘sea, lake, wetland’

remember, murder, mortality, nightmare, mortal, maritime, mortar, submarine, muller, morbid, mort, morn, mara, mariner, ambrosia, moribund, cormorant, marshy, marinara, 59 more

through Proto-Indo-European *móri ‘water, sea’

marine, mere, marsh, mare, moor, marinate, maar, 17 more

Today it means

noun An umbelliferous plant, a species of sanicle (Sanicula europaea).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *móri / woodmarch