Etymograph

English

yogi

Yogi comes from Hindi योगी ‘yogi, somebody who practices yoga’, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm ‘yoke’, and ultimately from *yewg-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*yewg-‘to yoke, harness, join’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*yugóm‘yoke’reconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEयोगिन्yogin‘Yogi, one who practises Yoga’
  4. Hindic. 1500–presentयोगीyogī‘yogi, somebody who practices yoga’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1954yogi

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*yewg-‘to yoke, harness, join’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*yugóm‘yoke’reconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEयोगिन्yogin‘Yogi, one who practises Yoga’
  4. Hindic. 1500–presentयोगीyogī‘yogi, somebody who practices yoga’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1954yogi

Earliest quotation: 1954, Edward Abbey, Slumgullion stew: an Edward Abbey reader: “You do not even need to be psychoanalyzed, Rolfed,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *yewg- ‘to yoke, harness, join’

join, junction, yoga, adjunct, jodi, juncture, jugular, subjugate, yojana, 42 more

through Proto-Indo-European *yugóm ‘yoke’

conjugate, conjugation, yoke, zygote, yuga, 12 more

Today it means

noun A devotee or adherent of yoga.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *yewg- / yogi