Etymograph

English

Erythraean

Erythraean comes from Latin Erythraeus, from Ancient Greek Ἐρυθραί ‘Erythrae’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- ‘red’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁rewdʰ-‘red’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁rudʰrós‘red’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*erutʰrós‘red’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐρῠθρόςerŭthrós‘red’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἘρυθραίEruthraí‘Erythrae’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἘρυθραῖοςEruthraîos
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEErythraeus
  8. EnglishtodayErythraean

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁rewdʰ-‘red’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁rudʰrós‘red’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*erutʰrós‘red’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐρῠθρόςerŭthrós‘red’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἘρυθραίEruthraí‘Erythrae’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἘρυθραῖοςEruthraîos
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEErythraeus
  8. EnglishtodayErythraean

Formed from -an

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- ‘red’

red, ruby, rust, reddish, rowan, rouse, russel, roux, ruddy, redness, corroborate, rubric, rubella, roan, russet, rufous, robusta, rud, ruddock, 34 more

through Proto-Hellenic *erutʰrós ‘red’

erythematosus, 4 more

Another origin of Erythraean

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁rewdʰ-‘red’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁rudʰrós‘red’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*erutʰrós‘red’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐρυθρός‘red’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEerythraeus‘reddish’
  6. EnglishtodayErythraean

Today it means

adj Of, from or relating to Erythrae, Beotia

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- / Erythraean