Etymograph

English

Hamadan

Hamadan comes from Old Persian Hagmatāna-, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘one, whole’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-‘one, whole’reconstructed
  2. Old Persianc. 600–300 BCEHagmatāna-transliteratedoriginal script Hagmatāna-, a transliteration
  3. Middle Persianc. 300 BCE–900 CE𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭Ahmadān
  4. Persianc. 900–presentهمدانhamadân
  5. EnglishtodayHamadan

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-‘one, whole’reconstructed
  2. Old Persianc. 600–300 BCEHagmatāna-transliteratedoriginal script Hagmatāna-, a transliteration
  3. Middle Persianc. 300 BCE–900 CE𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭Ahmadān
  4. Persianc. 900–presentهمدانhamadân
  5. EnglishtodayHamadan

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘one, whole’

some, same, single, similar, seem, simple, simply, soft, sam, simulation, sincerely, singular, resemble, assemble, resemblance, simulate, simultaneous, sincerity, anomaly, assimilate, semblance, homeopathic, synapse, homology, insincere, hyphen, anomalous, simile, simulacrum, sempre, synchronise, homolog, 46 more

Today it means

name A city in Iran, the seat of Hamadan County's Central District and the capital of Hamadan Province.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sem- / Hamadan