Etymograph

English

Pastorius

Pastorius comes from German Schäfer ‘shepherd’, from Latin pāscō ‘to feed, maintain, pasture, graze’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peh₂-‘to protect, to ward’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*péh₂sti‘to guard, to protect’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pāskō‘to feed’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpāscō‘to feed, maintain, pasture, graze’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpāstor‘shepherd’
  6. Germanc. 1650–presentSchäfer‘shepherd’
  7. EnglishtodayPastorius

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peh₂-‘to protect, to ward’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*péh₂sti‘to guard, to protect’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pāskō‘to feed’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpāscō‘to feed, maintain, pasture, graze’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpāstor‘shepherd’
  6. Germanc. 1650–presentSchäfer‘shepherd’
  7. EnglishtodayPastorius

The story

Latinized form of German Schäfer (‘shepherd’), from Latin pāstor (‘shepherd’).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’

company, food, father, pain, feed, pattern, pope, apparent, foster, fur, companion, penetration, papa, patron, patriot, fodder, fad, accompaniment, paternal, paternity, perpetrator, ayr, forage, padre, panini, perpetrate, patrician, pater, père, pav, patrimony, compere, pantaloons, pannier, 61 more

through Proto-Indo-European *péh₂sti ‘to guard, to protect’

pasture, 11 more

Today it means

name A surname.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- / Pastorius