Etymograph

English

Scorpio

Scorpio comes from Latin scorpiō ‘scorpion’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-‘to cut’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσκορπίοςskorpíos‘scorpion’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscorpiō‘scorpion’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1862Scorpio

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-‘to cut’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσκορπίοςskorpíos‘scorpion’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscorpiō‘scorpion’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1862Scorpio

Earliest quotation: 1862, Frances Rolleston, Mazzaroth: “The Scholiast on Virgil says that anciently there were…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut’

across, share, short, card, cross, cancer, screen, shirt, circle, circuit, crucial, curve, score, circus, skirt, carnival, scare, circulation, curb, shrine, crest, cancellation, circa, scrutiny, scar, shear, shred, carnage, incarceration, raffle, circulate, carcinoma, shrewd, crux, coronary, shard, corona, carnal, cirque, riddance, 120 more

Today it means

name Scorpius.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- / Scorpio