English
shrine
Shrine comes from Old English scrīn ‘reliquary, ark of the covenant’, and goes back to Medieval Latin scrīnium.
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500scrīnium‘reliquary’
- Old Englishc. 450–1150scrīn‘reliquary, ark of the covenant’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500shryne
- Englishearliest quotation 1667shrine
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500scrīnium‘reliquary’
- Old Englishc. 450–1150scrīn‘reliquary, ark of the covenant’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500shryne
- Englishearliest quotation 1667shrine
Earliest quotation: 1667, John Milton, Book VI: “Shrined in his sanctuary.”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to turn, bend’
across, short, card, cross, share, cancer, screen, score, circle, circuit, shirt, crucial, curve, scare, circus, circulation, skirt, carnival, curb, scar, cancellation, crest, circa, scrutiny, corona, scorpion, carnage, incarceration, raffle, circulate, corolla, shear, scorn, crux, carnal, carcinoma, cirque, circulatory, crepe, carnivorous, 119 more
Today it means
noun A holy or sacred place dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, martyr, saint, or similar figure of awe and respect, at which said figure is venerated or worshipped.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Medieval Latin scrīnium / shrine