Etymograph

English

crest

Crest comes from Old French creste.

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400creste
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500creste
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1596crest

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400creste
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500creste
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1596crest

Earliest quotation: 1596, Edmund Spenser, Book IV, Canto I: “Like as the shining skie in summers night, /…”

The story

The informal meaning “design, logo” (noun sense 11) stems from a misinterpretation of the heraldic noun sense 4, which specifically refers to the object placed on top of the helm.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to turn, bend’

short, card, across, cancer, share, cross, shirt, circle, score, circuit, screen, curve, crucial, circus, circulation, skirt, carnival, curb, scare, scar, cancellation, shrine, circa, scrutiny, corona, shear, scorpion, incarceration, carnage, raffle, circulate, carcinoma, corolla, scorn, shred, shard, carnal, cirque, riddance, circulatory, 119 more

Today it means

noun The summit of a hill or mountain ridge.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old French creste / crest