Etymograph

English

Theodore

Theodore comes from Ancient Greek Θεόδωρος, from δῶρον ‘gift’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- ‘to give’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₃-‘to give’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dóh₃r̥‘gift’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*déh₃rom‘gift’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*dṓron‘gift’reconstructed
  5. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδῶρονdôron‘gift’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΘεόδωροςTheódōros
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CETheodōrus
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1820Theodore

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₃-‘to give’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dóh₃r̥‘gift’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*déh₃rom‘gift’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*dṓron‘gift’reconstructed
  5. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδῶρονdôron‘gift’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΘεόδωροςTheódōros
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CETheodōrus
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1820Theodore

Earliest quotation: 1820, Leigh Hunt, Names: “It is as well certainly not to call a…”

The story

The name was popularized in reference to the prominent St Theodore of Amasea. Unrelated to Theodoric.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- ‘to give’

data, date, add, die, addition, tradition, delicious, rent, dose, surrender, donate, donation, vent, treason, render, donor, vendor, dow, additive, rendition, rendezvous, antidote, anecdote, condone, dowry, addendum, dowager, perdition, dative, endow, dower, dacha, dati, sconce, 39 more

Today it means

name A male given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek]; the name of a saint, pope, several emperors, etc.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- / Theodore