Etymograph

English

altiloquent

Altiloquent comes from Medieval Latin altiloquus ‘altiloquent, boastful’, from altus ‘high, tall’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- ‘grow, nourish’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂el-‘grow, nourish’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eltósreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*altosreconstructed
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500altus‘high, tall’
  5. Medieval Latin, derivedc. 600–1500altiloquus‘altiloquent, boastful’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1921altiloquent

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂el-‘grow, nourish’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eltósreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*altosreconstructed
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500altus‘high, tall’
  5. Medieval Latin, derivedc. 600–1500altiloquus‘altiloquent, boastful’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1921altiloquent

Earliest quotation: 1921, Holman Day, All Wool Morrison: “He remembered that the politeness seemed too elaborate, too…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- ‘grow, nourish’

as, all, else, adult, el, ultimate, element, ultra, alien, ellen, outrage, alternate, ou, alumni, alter, qualification, abolish, alpine, adolescent, alias, alum, proletariat, retaliate, alimony, alibi, alp, ulterior, parallax, altruism, coalesce, foetal, aad, althea, withal, 63 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós

old, elder, auld, eld, 13 more

through Medieval Latin altus ‘high, tall’

altitude, altar, alt, alto, haughty, haut, exalt, altimeter, 12 more

Today it means

adj Pompous, or pretentious in speech

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- / altiloquent