Etymograph

English

appetence

Appetence comes from Latin appetō ‘to seek after’, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti ‘to fly’, and ultimately from *peth₂- ‘to spread out’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peth₂-‘to spread out’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*péth₂eti‘to fly’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpetō‘seek’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEappetōas appetere‘to seek after’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEappetentia
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentappétence
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1667appetence

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peth₂-‘to spread out’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*péth₂eti‘to fly’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpetō‘seek’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEappetōas appetere‘to seek after’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEappetentia
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentappétence
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1667appetence

Earliest quotation: 1667, John Milton, Book X: “[T]hat fair femal Troop […] / Bred onely and…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- ‘to spread out’

pass, mile, expansion, expand, helicopter, pen, patent, feather, symptom, spawn, expanse, patina, pinion, pennant, pata, patella, penna, 80 more

through Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti ‘to fly’

competent, repetition, 12 more

through Latin petō ‘seek’

repeat, petition, compete, competitor, perpetual, impetus, perpetuate, perpetuity, petulant, impetuous, petulance, 14 more

Today it means

noun The state or action of desiring or craving.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- / appetence