Etymograph

English

boniform

Boniform comes from Latin bonus ‘good’, and goes back to Proto-Italic *dwenos.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*dwenos‘good’reconstructed
  2. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCEduenos
  3. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEduonus
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbonus‘good’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1667boniform

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*dwenos‘good’reconstructed
  2. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCEduenos
  3. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEduonus
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbonus‘good’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1667boniform

Earliest quotation: 1667, Henry More: “Happiness is not barely to be placed in the…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- ‘to fit’

down, town, tool, teen, dynamic, dynasty, tow, dun, dynamo, dynastic, tine, taw, beaucoup, beauteous, 90 more

through Proto-Italic *dwenos ‘good’

beautiful, beauty, rebellion, boo, beau, rebellious, bello, rebelling, benefice, bauble, 35 more

through Archaic Latin duenos

ben, beneficial, rebel, beneficiary, revel, bene, bellicose, 36 more

through Latin bonus ‘good’

bonus, optimal, optimism, bonnie, boon, bona, bonny, bonbon, 13 more

Today it means

adj Naturally good-moraled.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *dwenos / boniform