Etymograph

English

bonify

Bonify comes from French bonifier ‘to improve’.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentbonifier‘to improve’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1678bonify

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentbonifier‘to improve’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1678bonify

Earliest quotation: 1678, Ralph Cudworth, London: […] Richard Royston: “to bonify evils, or tincture them with good”.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- ‘to fit’

down, town, tool, teen, dynamic, dynasty, tow, dun, dynamo, dynastic, tine, taw, beaucoup, beauteous, 90 more

through Proto-Italic *dwenos ‘good’

beautiful, beauty, rebellion, beau, boo, rebellious, bello, rebelling, benefice, bauble, 35 more

through Archaic Latin duenos

ben, beneficial, rebel, beneficiary, revel, bene, bellicose, 36 more

through Latin bonus ‘good’

optimal, bonus, optimism, bona, 13 more

through Old French bon ‘good (not evil)’

bonnie, boon, bonny, 1 more

through Middle French bon ‘good’

bonbon, 1 more

Today it means

verb To convert into―or make―good; to improve.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French bonifier / bonify