Etymograph

English

connotation

Connotation comes from Medieval Latin connotātiō, from Proto-Italic *kom- ‘together’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm ‘beside, near, by, with’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱóm‘beside, near, by, with’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kom‘with, along, at’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*kom-‘together’reconstructed
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500connotātiō
  5. Englishtodayconnotation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱóm‘beside, near, by, with’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kom‘with, along, at’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*kom-‘together’reconstructed
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500connotātiō
  5. Englishtodayconnotation

Formed from connote + -ation

Latin nota ‘mark, sign’

Medieval Latin notō ‘mark’

Medieval Latin connotō ‘signify beyond literal meaning’

English connote

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱe ‘Deictic particle, here’

here, 14 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm ‘beside, near, by, with’

among, gain, comply, hind, likeness, kata, limbed, 31 more

through Proto-Italic *kom ‘with, along, at’

cum, cue, consideration, 14 more

through Proto-Italic *kom- ‘together’

conference, consider, counter, competition, consistent, concrete, con, commodity, compulsory, compel, contra, concierge, condiment, condescend, 15 more

Today it means

noun A meaning of a word or phrase that is suggested or implied, as opposed to a denotation, or literal meaning. A characteristic of words or phrases, or of the contexts that words and phrases are used in.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm / connotation