Etymograph

English

culturize

Culturize comes from Latin cultūra ‘care, cultivation’, from Proto-Italic *kʷelō ‘to inhabit’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- ‘to turn’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷelh₁-‘to turn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷélh₁etireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷelō‘to inhabit’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcolō‘to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcultūra‘care, cultivation’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600culture
  7. English1500–presentsame form
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1993culturize

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷelh₁-‘to turn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷélh₁etireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷelō‘to inhabit’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcolō‘to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcultūra‘care, cultivation’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600culture
  7. English1500–presentsame form
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1993culturize

Earliest quotation: 1993, Michael T. McGuire, Human nature and the new Europe: “However, all those social principles we share with other…”

A compound of culture + -ize

Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- ‘to turn’

…

Latin colō ‘to till, cultivate’

Latin cultus ‘tilled, cultivated’

Latin cultūra ‘cultivation’

Middle French culture ‘cultivation; culture’

English culture

Linked words

through Latin colō ‘to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care…’

colony, cultivation, cultivate, coulee, 68 more

through Latin cultūra ‘care, cultivation’

agriculture, kultur, 60 more

through English culture

aquaculture, subculture, monoculture, 57 more

Today it means

verb To adapt to the rules or norms of a culture; to make cultural.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- / culturize