Etymograph

English

entity

Entity comes from Medieval Latin entitās, from ēns ‘being’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ‘to be, become, grow, appear’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰuH-‘to be, become, grow, appear’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰúHt‘to become’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ezom~*somreconstructed
  4. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCE𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌esom
  5. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEesum
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsum‘to be, exist’
  7. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500ēns‘being’
  8. Medieval Latin, derivedc. 600–1500entitās
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1936entity

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰuH-‘to be, become, grow, appear’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰúHt‘to become’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ezom~*somreconstructed
  4. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCE𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌esom
  5. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEesum
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsum‘to be, exist’
  7. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500ēns‘being’
  8. Medieval Latin, derivedc. 600–1500entitās
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1936entity

Earliest quotation: 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art: “[B]ut only too often séances degenerate into pure sorcery…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ‘to be, become, grow, appear’

be, been, build, physical, bond, bush, bound, physician, booth, contribution, favorable, distribute, probability, fiat, bun, contributor, favourable, bouquet, imp, retribution, attribution, rebuke, bower, beamer, bosque, aren, physic, phylum, phylogeny, approbation, boor, bist, futur, 73 more

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt ‘to become’

power, possible, bondage, impossibility, impotent, busk, 10 more

through Archaic Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌

representation, 5 more

through Old Latin esum

represent, presentation, absentee, absentia, 6 more

through Latin sum ‘to be, exist’

future, improve, proud, present, presence, pride, absence, approve, essential, absent, prowess, prude, prow, 13 more

through Medieval Latin ēns ‘being’

ens

Today it means

noun That which has a distinct existence as an individual unit, often used for organizations which have no physical form.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- / entity