Etymograph

English

expone

Expone comes from Latin expōnō ‘to make conspicuous, to put something where…’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to cultivate’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱey-‘to cultivate’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱinétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sinō‘to put in place’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*pozinōreconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpōnō‘to place, put’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexpōnō‘to make conspicuous, to put something where everyone may see it: to expose, exhibit’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500exponen
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1643expone

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱey-‘to cultivate’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱinétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sinō‘to put in place’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*pozinōreconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpōnō‘to place, put’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexpōnō‘to make conspicuous, to put something where everyone may see it: to expose, exhibit’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500exponen
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1643expone

Earliest quotation: 1643, William Drummond of Hawthornden: “it belongs to you alone to expone the Covenant”.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to cultivate’

suppose, homeless, compound, impose, hamlet, bohemian, homely, hame, 49 more

through Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti

prepositional, apposite, 38 more

through Proto-Italic *sinō ‘to put in place’

site, situation, composition, posture, situate, supposition, preposition, positivism, compostela, situs, 40 more

through Proto-Italic *pozinō

opposition, proposition, deposition, disposition, compost, imposition, suppository, compositor, presupposition, impost, 23 more

through Latin pōnō ‘to place, put’

post, position, positive, purpose, opposite, propose, opponent, consolation, dispose, repository, compose, proponent, posit, presuppose, 54 more

through Latin expōnō ‘to make conspicuous, to put something where…’

expose, exposition, expound, 1 more

Today it means

verb To expound; to explain.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- / expone