Etymograph

English

fallax

Fallax comes from Latin fallāx ‘deceptive’, and goes back to fallō ‘to deceive’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘to deceive’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallāx‘deceptive’
  3. Englishearliest quotation a. 1556fallax

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘to deceive’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallāx‘deceptive’
  3. Englishearliest quotation a. 1556fallax

Earliest quotation: a. 1556, Thomas Cranmer: “First, after the sum of my fourth book, collected…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- ‘to stumble, misstep’

asphalt, 6 more

through Proto-Italic *falsō

fail, default, falsely, falsetto, 6 more

through Latin fallō ‘to deceive’

failure, fault, false, faux, falsify, fallible, falsity, 9 more

Today it means

noun cavillation; petty criticism

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin fallō / fallax