Etymograph

English

falsum

Falsum comes from Latin falsum ‘an untruth, falsehood, fraud, deceit, lie’, and goes back to fallō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘deceive, trick’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsum‘an untruth, falsehood, fraud, deceit, lie’perfect passive participle of fallō
  3. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘deceive, trick’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsum‘an untruth, falsehood, fraud, deceit, lie’perfect passive participle of fallō
  3. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- ‘to stumble’

asphalt, 4 more

through Proto-Italic *falsō

fail, default, falsely, falsetto, 4 more

through Latin fallō ‘deceive, trick’

failure, fault, false, faux, fallacy, fallacious, fallible, falsify, falsity, 7 more

Today it means

noun An arbitrary contradiction, denoted ⊥.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin fallō / falsum