Etymograph

English

heterophony

Heterophony comes from Ancient Greek ἑτεροφωνία ‘a difference of voice or tone’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘one", from which also comes Ancient Greek <i…’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-‘one", from which also comes Ancient Greek <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">εἷς</i>…’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sḿ̥terosreconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*hə́terosreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἕτερος‘other, different’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἑτερόφωνος‘of different voice’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἑτεροφωνίαheterophōnía‘a difference of voice or tone’
  7. Englishtodayheterophony

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-‘one", from which also comes Ancient Greek <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">εἷς</i>…’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sḿ̥terosreconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*hə́terosreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἕτερος‘other, different’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἑτερόφωνος‘of different voice’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἑτεροφωνίαheterophōnía‘a difference of voice or tone’
  7. Englishtodayheterophony

Equivalent to hetero- + -phony

Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘one, whole’

Proto-Indo-European *sḿ̥teros

Proto-Hellenic *hə́teros

Ancient Greek ἕτερος ‘other, another, different’

English hetero-

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘one", from which also comes Ancient Greek <i…’

some, same, single, similar, seem, simple, simply, soft, sam, simulation, sincerely, singular, resemble, assemble, resemblance, simultaneous, anomaly, simulate, sincerity, semblance, anomalous, assimilate, synapse, homeopathic, homology, insincere, simile, hyphen, simulacrum, sempre, homolog, synchronise, 45 more

Today it means

noun The simultaneous performance by a number of singers or musicians of two or more versions of the same melody.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sem- / heterophony