Etymograph

English

manic

Manic comes from Ancient Greek μανικός ‘of or relating to madness’, from μαίνομαι ‘to rage’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mn̥yétor‘to think’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*məňňómaireconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμαίνομαιmaínomai‘to rage’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμᾰνῐ́ᾱmănĭ́ā‘madness’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμανικόςmanikós‘of or relating to madness’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2017manic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mn̥yétor‘to think’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*məňňómaireconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμαίνομαιmaínomai‘to rage’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμᾰνῐ́ᾱmănĭ́ā‘madness’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμανικόςmanikós‘of or relating to madness’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2017manic

Earliest quotation: 2017, Peter Bradshaw, T2 Trainspotting review – choose a sequel that doesn’t disap: “Reuniting the cast of Trainspotting for a new adventure…”

Formed from mania + -ic

Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’

…

Proto-Hellenic *məňňómai

Ancient Greek μαίνομαι ‘to rage’

Ancient Greek μᾰνῐ́ᾱ ‘madness’

Latin mania

English mania

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’

money, mind, music, amount, comment, mental, mouth, mention, mountain, museum, remain, monster, auto, mount, min, permanent, monitor, monetary, demonstration, mentor, monk, mint, monument, dementia, monte, imminent, monastery, amnesty, muse, eminent, summon, menace, ming, prominence, maya, mont, muster, monstrous, amnesia, mosaic, 126 more

through Ancient Greek μᾰνῐ́ᾱ ‘madness’

mania

Today it means

adj Characterized by mania or craziness; wicked.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *men- / manic