Etymograph

English

monitor

Monitor probably comes from Latin monitor ‘warner’, from monitus, past participle of moneō ‘to warn’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoneōas monere‘to warn, remind’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitus‘warning’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitor‘warner’uncertain
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1829monitor

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoneōas monere‘to warn, remind’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitus‘warning’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitor‘warner’uncertain
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1829monitor

Earliest quotation: 1829, Charles Sprague: “And oft, mild friend, to me thou art A…”

The story

Warship sense is from USS Monitor, the first ship of this type.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think’

music, mind, money, amount, comment, mental, remain, museum, mouth, permanent, mountain, mention, min, mount, auto, mint, maya, dementia, monetary, imminent, amnesty, muse, eminent, menace, ming, prominence, mas, mandarin, mantra, mentor, monk, mosaic, amnesia, monastery, remnant, eminence, monte, mania, mantis, manic, 115 more

through Proto-Indo-European *monéyeti ‘to cause to think, make think’

summon, 13 more

through Proto-Italic *moneō ‘to remind, warn’

monster, demonstration, monumental, monstrous, demonstrative, monstrosity, 13 more

through Latin moneō ‘to warn, admonish, remind’

monument, muster, minter, admonition, admonish, 5 more

Today it means

noun Someone who watches over something; a person in charge of something or someone.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin moneō / monitor