Etymograph

English

monte

Monte comes from Spanish monte ‘mountain’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*móntisreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*montsreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōns‘mountain, mount’
  5. Spanishc. 1500–presentmonte‘mountain’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2022monte

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*móntisreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*montsreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōns‘mountain, mount’
  5. Spanishc. 1500–presentmonte‘mountain’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2022monte

Earliest quotation: 2022, Michael Paulson, Suzan-Lori Parks Is on Broadway, Off Broadway and Everywhere: “A starry 20th-anniversary revival of “Topdog/Underdog,” her Pulitzer Prize-winning…”

The story

Borrowed from Spanish monte (‘mountain’): in the sense of the card game, referring to the stack of unplayed cards.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’

music, mind, money, remain, museum, comment, mental, mouth, auto, min, permanent, mountain, mention, monitor, maya, monster, demonstration, monetary, mentor, amnesty, muse, mint, dementia, menace, ming, prominence, mas, mandarin, imminent, mania, amnesia, eminent, manic, mosaic, monument, monk, mantra, eminence, muster, remnant, 122 more

through Proto-Italic *monts

surmount, 11 more

through Latin mōns ‘mountain, mount’

amount, mount, mons, montane, 12 more

Today it means

noun A game in which three or four cards are dealt face-up and players bet on which of them will first be matched in suit by others dealt.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *men- / monte