Etymograph

English

mortician

Mortician comes from Proto-Italic *mortis ‘death’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *mer- ‘to die’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*mer-‘to die’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mértis‘death’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*mortis‘death’reconstructed
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2021mortician

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*mer-‘to die’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mértis‘death’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*mortis‘death’reconstructed
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2021mortician

Earliest quotation: 2021, Percival Everett, The Trees: “And I prefer mortician to funeral director. It sounds…”

Formed from -ician

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *mer- ‘to die’

remember, march, murder, marine, nightmare, mere, marsh, maritime, mare, mara, muller, mortar, immortality, moor, morbid, morn, marinate, mortuary, marinara, ambrosia, maar, mortally, moribund, cormorant, 57 more

through Proto-Indo-European *mértis ‘death’

immortal, 6 more

through Proto-Italic *mortis ‘death’

mortality, mortal, mortification, 9 more

Today it means

noun An undertaker or funeral director; especially, one who is also the embalmer or cremator.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *mer- / mortician