Etymograph

English

passage

Passage comes from Old French passer ‘to pass’, from Latin passus ‘step’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- ‘to spread’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peth₂-‘to spread’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pat-s-tusreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpassus‘step’
  4. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*passāre‘go through, pass by’reconstructed
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400passer‘to pass’
  6. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400passage
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1886same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peth₂-‘to spread’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pat-s-tusreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpassus‘step’
  4. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*passāre‘go through, pass by’reconstructed
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400passer‘to pass’
  6. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400passage
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1886same form

Earliest quotation: 1886, Pacific medical journal: “He claimed that he felt the passage of the…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- ‘to spread’

repeat, compete, pen, expansion, petition, expand, helicopter, patent, competitor, feather, symptom, perpetual, impetus, perpetuate, spawn, expanse, perpetuity, pennant, petulant, pinion, impetuous, patina, patella, penna, pata, petulance, 81 more

through Latin passus ‘step’

mile, pace, passive, compass, pas, 9 more

through Old French passer ‘to pass’

trespass, 5 more

Another origin of passage

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentpasso
  2. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentpasseggiare‘to walk, to take a walk, to promenade, to stroll’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentpassager‘passenger’
  4. Englishtodaypassage

Today it means

noun A paragraph or section of text or music with particular meaning.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- / passage